What is Hoarding?

Hoarding occurs when a single user or small group accumulates a large percentage of a limited item's total supply, potentially manipulating market prices through artificial scarcity.

• Critical: Single holder owns >40% of supply
• High: Single holder owns 25-40% of supply
• Medium: Single holder owns 10-25% of supply
• Low: Top 10 holders own >50% or high Gini coefficient (>0.8)